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engine oil

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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June
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Re: engine oil

Post by June »

454cid wrote: 09 Jul 2022, 21:42
can wrote: 09 Jul 2022, 17:04 full synthetic 5w50 .
full synthetic 10w60
Seems awfully heavy to me. Those aren't oils I've ever seen in the US.
10w60 is used in BMW 7 with the big engine. My 04 S80 T6 runs best on 5W30. It looses mileage and pep with 10w30. I think thicker oil doesn't spray as freely through the cylinder oil jets. Just my theory. Also thinner oil flows faster removing heat from critical areas like bearings and the turbos. June
My Volvo cars owned
1989 740 GLT ordered
1994 850 4door standard shift ordered
1996 960 ordered
1998 S90 ordered totalled after 3 weeks
1998 V70 GT dealer stock car
2002 S80 T6 ordered totalled
2004 S80 T6 dealer stock car and current car owned

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MrAl
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Post by MrAl »

June wrote: 09 Jul 2022, 22:14
454cid wrote: 09 Jul 2022, 21:42
can wrote: 09 Jul 2022, 17:04 full synthetic 5w50 .
full synthetic 10w60
Seems awfully heavy to me. Those aren't oils I've ever seen in the US.
10w60 is used in BMW 7 with the big engine. My 04 S80 T6 runs best on 5W30. It looses mileage and pep with 10w30. I think thicker oil doesn't spray as freely through the cylinder oil jets. Just my theory. Also thinner oil flows faster removing heat from critical areas like bearings and the turbos. June
Hi,

What about wear due to friction?
I’ve been driving a Volvo long before anyone ever paid me to drive one.
That's probably because I've been driving one since 2015 and nobody has offered to pay me yet.
1998 v70, non turbo, FWD, base model, on the road from April 2nd, 2015 to July 26, 2023.

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June
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Post by June »

MrAl wrote: 10 Jul 2022, 17:49
June wrote: 09 Jul 2022, 22:14
454cid wrote: 09 Jul 2022, 21:42

Seems awfully heavy to me. Those aren't oils I've ever seen in the US.
10w60 is used in BMW 7 with the big engine. My 04 S80 T6 runs best on 5W30. It looses mileage and pep with 10w30. I think thicker oil doesn't spray as freely through the cylinder oil jets. Just my theory. Also thinner oil flows faster removing heat from critical areas like bearings and the turbos. June
Hi,

I'm told most wear is on first start. So thick oil takes longer to flow causing more wear. Also if the engine relies on a pressure spray system to oil/cool cylinder walls like my 2004. Using thicker oil than Volvo recommends can't be good. I run the piss out of my Volvo and it is just fine. I do change it every 3K. Living in horrible city gridlock, idling sometimes for a couple hours at a time to keep the ac on, and my habit of stomping the accelerator to the floor, clean oil is a must. Redline Ester based 5W30 is superior to anything I've used. My engine is so quiet when it idles, it is silent with ac off standing at the front bumper. I tried several weights one day in my 98 V70 and found the car performance was best with 5W30. Dealership oil changes in Florida heat use 10W30 in summer for my car. It always is noticeably less mileage and slightly less power. June

What about wear due to friction?
My Volvo cars owned
1989 740 GLT ordered
1994 850 4door standard shift ordered
1996 960 ordered
1998 S90 ordered totalled after 3 weeks
1998 V70 GT dealer stock car
2002 S80 T6 ordered totalled
2004 S80 T6 dealer stock car and current car owned

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can
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Post by can »

June wrote: 10 Jul 2022, 19:16
MrAl wrote: 10 Jul 2022, 17:49
June wrote: 09 Jul 2022, 22:14

10w60 is used in BMW 7 with the big engine. My 04 S80 T6 runs best on 5W30. It looses mileage and pep with 10w30. I think thicker oil doesn't spray as freely through the cylinder oil jets. Just my theory. Also thinner oil flows faster removing heat from critical areas like bearings and the turbos. June
Hi,

I'm told most wear is on first start. So thick oil takes longer to flow causing more wear. Also if the engine relies on a pressure spray system to oil/cool cylinder walls like my 2004. Using thicker oil than Volvo recommends can't be good. I run the piss out of my Volvo and it is just fine. I do change it every 3K. Living in horrible city gridlock, idling sometimes for a couple hours at a time to keep the ac on, and my habit of stomping the accelerator to the floor, clean oil is a must. Redline Ester based 5W30 is superior to anything I've used. My engine is so quiet when it idles, it is silent with ac off standing at the front bumper. I tried several weights one day in my 98 V70 and found the car performance was best with 5W30. Dealership oil changes in Florida heat use 10W30 in summer for my car. It always is noticeably less mileage and slightly less power. June

What about wear due to friction?
you are right.
i didn't think about the friction on first start up

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MrAl
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Post by MrAl »

June wrote: 10 Jul 2022, 19:16
MrAl wrote: 10 Jul 2022, 17:49
June wrote: 09 Jul 2022, 22:14

10w60 is used in BMW 7 with the big engine. My 04 S80 T6 runs best on 5W30. It looses mileage and pep with 10w30. I think thicker oil doesn't spray as freely through the cylinder oil jets. Just my theory. Also thinner oil flows faster removing heat from critical areas like bearings and the turbos. June
Hi,

I'm told most wear is on first start. So thick oil takes longer to flow causing more wear. Also if the engine relies on a pressure spray system to oil/cool cylinder walls like my 2004. Using thicker oil than Volvo recommends can't be good. I run the piss out of my Volvo and it is just fine. I do change it every 3K. Living in horrible city gridlock, idling sometimes for a couple hours at a time to keep the ac on, and my habit of stomping the accelerator to the floor, clean oil is a must. Redline Ester based 5W30 is superior to anything I've used. My engine is so quiet when it idles, it is silent with ac off standing at the front bumper. I tried several weights one day in my 98 V70 and found the car performance was best with 5W30. Dealership oil changes in Florida heat use 10W30 in summer for my car. It always is noticeably less mileage and slightly less power. June

What about wear due to friction?
Hello again,

Oh yeah heard about that cold starting wear issue and also not to rev the engine when it's cold, and to allow a warm up time before driving. I usually give my engine at least two minutes warm up time.

BTW when you reply i think sometimes you reply in the body of the quoted persons reply. I think you are supposed to reply at the very end of the quote so it appears right when viewed.
I’ve been driving a Volvo long before anyone ever paid me to drive one.
That's probably because I've been driving one since 2015 and nobody has offered to pay me yet.
1998 v70, non turbo, FWD, base model, on the road from April 2nd, 2015 to July 26, 2023.

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abscate
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Post by abscate »

The cold start wear thing is a fiction. Oil pressure on startup hits 60 psi quickly, in a few seconds. Once oil pressure hits the bearings, the metal does not touch. Even on startup, the metal surfaces don’t touch from the film of oil left. That’s why when idled my T5 for 15-30 minutes earlier this year with no oil pressure, it isn’t trashed

A 2 minute warmup is a bit long but no harm done. My kids were all trained to start, check for lights off, set seat, seatbelt, mirrors. Then 360 check. Then reach for clutch or slush stick. Maybe 30 seconds total
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454cid
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Post by 454cid »

Agreed, warming up a vehicle beyond oil pressure is not needed. The engine will warm up faster if driven moderately. Up north we let vehicles warm up longer, but that's for purposes of interior heat and helping to melt snow and ice while we're outside trying to brush and scrape it off.
1996 850
1999 S70 GLT (sold after deer hit)

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Sveedy
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Post by Sveedy »

My understanding was that you let the engine warm up so that all of the internals were about the same temperature. You want the rings, cylinder walls, valves etc all about the same before putting much stress on them.
Try to learn life's bad lessons vicariously through others.


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MrAl
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Post by MrAl »

abscate wrote: 11 Jul 2022, 07:20 The cold start wear thing is a fiction. Oil pressure on startup hits 60 psi quickly, in a few seconds. Once oil pressure hits the bearings, the metal does not touch. Even on startup, the metal surfaces don’t touch from the film of oil left. That’s why when idled my T5 for 15-30 minutes earlier this year with no oil pressure, it isn’t trashed

A 2 minute warmup is a bit long but no harm done. My kids were all trained to start, check for lights off, set seat, seatbelt, mirrors. Then 360 check. Then reach for clutch or slush stick. Maybe 30 seconds total
Hi,

Oh that's interesting. I was using the "service" light to time the warm up because that comes on after 2 minutes after the service time has expired. It's off now though, i think because a while ago the battery went completely dead.

So you think it is just a matter of oil pressure?
You mean you ran your car with no oil pressure at all for 15 to 30 minutes? Wow that takes guts. I have to wonder though why you would want to do that.

In winter time i really like to warm it up so i dont have to ride in a very cold interior. Of course if i have to clear the windshield then i need the defroster and it works best with warm air.
I’ve been driving a Volvo long before anyone ever paid me to drive one.
That's probably because I've been driving one since 2015 and nobody has offered to pay me yet.
1998 v70, non turbo, FWD, base model, on the road from April 2nd, 2015 to July 26, 2023.

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MrAl
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Post by MrAl »

Sveedy wrote: 11 Jul 2022, 08:48 My understanding was that you let the engine warm up so that all of the internals were about the same temperature. You want the rings, cylinder walls, valves etc all about the same before putting much stress on them.
Hi,

Oh that's interesting too.

Where i come from when we think something about something physical is true or even false, we come up with a way to measure the process so we can make an informed judgement. This makes me think if there is some way we can measure the wear during different phases of driving. Highway, back roads, idling cold, idling hot, etc.
Wonder if there has been anything good published on this.
I’ve been driving a Volvo long before anyone ever paid me to drive one.
That's probably because I've been driving one since 2015 and nobody has offered to pay me yet.
1998 v70, non turbo, FWD, base model, on the road from April 2nd, 2015 to July 26, 2023.

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