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Convert 960 92/93 Timing gear to 94

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on all Volvo's "mid era" rear wheel drive Volvos.

1975 - 1993 240
1983 - 1992 740
1982 - 1991 760
1986 - 1991 780
1990 - 1998 940
1990 - 1998 960
1997 - 1998 V90/S90

This topic is in the MVS Volvo Repair Database » Convert '92-93 960 Timing Belt to '94
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precopster
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Volvo Repair Database Convert 960 92/93 Timing gear to 94

Post by precopster »

One of the worries about driving an early 960 is that skinny 21mm timing belt and the short change interval of 50k miles.
It always made me worry that it can snap toward the end of its service life or just simply cost me more time in repairs due to the short interval.

I took a gamble that paid off because of something I had read on the brickboard a couple of years ago.

I ordered a set of '94 960 timing set; basically the TB 252 belt that's used in all 20 valve 850s after '93-'94 after engine serial number 131034, the larger idler pulley, the larger tensioner and the slightly deeper hydraulic tensioner.

Parts required:

TB 252 timing belt 23mm X 148 teeth (OE 271856)
9135033 hydraulic tensioner
9135036 timing belt tensioner pulley
9146376 timing belt idler pulley
longer 40mm thread size hydraulic tensioner bolts 8mm X 1.25mm from later model 850 or 960 X 2
longer 55-60mm M10 X 1.5mm tensioner pulley bolt with unthreaded 35mm shoulder from bolt/engineering supplier
A used timing belt and vice grips
A drill press
A 30mm hole saw for timing cover
A 10.2mm drill bit

First thing to do is remove the T45 bolt from the timing belt tensioner pulley as you can't use it on your motor. Use a vice grip to hold the rear washer and turn the T45 until it screws off the washer.
Then remove the pulley sleeve as this needs to be drilled out to 10.2mm diameter.
Grip the pulley sleeve with a used cut timing belt to avoid damaging it and place it with the large end on your drill press base.

Make one pass while using cutting oil to prevent damage to the drill bit (get someone to spray the oil while lowering the drill)
You should end up with a very neat hole of approximately 10.25-10.40mm. (mine was 10.33mm) This gives the bolt the required 0.4-0.6mm of play from the M10 bolt sides. Drill the rear washer out as well. Remove any burrs with a file. Thoroughly clean the sleeve as its inner & outer surfaces must be totally clean.

Now insert the M10 bolt through the newly drilled sleeve through the timing belt tensioner pulley and place the newly drilled washer behind it. You will now need to mark & drill your timing cover as the new bolt will prevent it from fitting. I used a 30mm hole saw and it looks neat and tidy.

The beauty of this mod is that the newly drilled sleeve can be re-used on your next timing belt tensioner pulley.
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Current cars VW Transporter 2.5TDI, 2010 XC90 D5 R Design

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billofdurham
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Post by billofdurham »

Nice one.

I am putting it into the Repair Database.

Bill.
Work was good - retirement is better.

1996 850GLT 2.5 20v Estate Manual.
1995 Peugeot Boxer 2.5Tdi Autosleeper.
Previously:
1984 244DL, Manual, Beige.
1987 744GLE, Manual, Green.
1991 960 3.0 24v, Auto, Silver.
1994 940T Wentworth, Auto, Blue.

precopster
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Joined: 21 August 2010
Year and Model: Lots
Location: Melbourne Australia
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Post by precopster »

Thanks Bill. Would it be possible to reverse the order of the photos?
Current cars VW Transporter 2.5TDI, 2010 XC90 D5 R Design

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billofdurham
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Post by billofdurham »

Done. Now my brain hurts, I must lie down. :P

Bill.
Work was good - retirement is better.

1996 850GLT 2.5 20v Estate Manual.
1995 Peugeot Boxer 2.5Tdi Autosleeper.
Previously:
1984 244DL, Manual, Beige.
1987 744GLE, Manual, Green.
1991 960 3.0 24v, Auto, Silver.
1994 940T Wentworth, Auto, Blue.

precopster
Posts: 7543
Joined: 21 August 2010
Year and Model: Lots
Location: Melbourne Australia
Has thanked: 8 times
Been thanked: 128 times

Post by precopster »

Thanks Bill, I like how it ends with the finished product in my hand. As far as your brain is concerned, get away from that computer and get some fresh air, preferably under the bonnet of your car!! :D
Current cars VW Transporter 2.5TDI, 2010 XC90 D5 R Design

przemekk
Posts: 1
Joined: 16 July 2025
Year and Model: 960
Location: Bydgoszcz

Post by przemekk »

There are m10 to m8 thread repair/reduction inserts.
I've used a 20mm one (with a threadlocker).
No need to drill the cover then.
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