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Replacement engine.

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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Marty27
Posts: 97
Joined: 28 February 2016
Year and Model: 1997 850
Location: Florida

Replacement engine.

Post by Marty27 »

I finally acquired a replacement engine for my 97 850. Wish me luck! Any tips for the install?

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misha
Posts: 5379
Joined: 7 December 2008
Year and Model: '97 850 2.5 20v
Location: Serbia
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Post by misha »

Just transfer fuel rail and manifolds from old engine if they are different.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

kahl
Posts: 943
Joined: 27 October 2012
Year and Model: 2000V70XC
Location: columbus ohio
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Post by kahl »

Take a lot of pictures as you go, especially hose and wire routing. Zip lock bags and a sharpie are a must.

Marty27
Posts: 97
Joined: 28 February 2016
Year and Model: 1997 850
Location: Florida

Post by Marty27 »

Haha the good old bag and tag method is priceless!

superfeed
Posts: 94
Joined: 14 January 2011
Year and Model: 1998 V70 XC
Location: Portage, MI

Post by superfeed »

Took mine out from the top with transmission attached. Very tight but possible. Was easy to split the transmission when removed. Kept unhooking stuff and bungee cording it back against the radiator. Might be easier to leave transmission in the car. I also did the ziplock baggies and sharpie. Good luck!!

Marty27
Posts: 97
Joined: 28 February 2016
Year and Model: 1997 850
Location: Florida

Post by Marty27 »

I was wondering if I should pull the transaxle out, attach it to the engine, and reinstall the entire assembly.

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skloon
Posts: 526
Joined: 17 June 2010
Year and Model: 94 850 95 850 04 S60
Location: Edmonton AB
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Post by skloon »

Use baggies for parts but write on paper inside bag- the bags get greasy and the sharpie rubs off- and pull the radiator too gives you more room and less swearing

Ozark Lee
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Post by Ozark Lee »

Marty27 wrote:I was wondering if I should pull the transaxle out, attach it to the engine, and reinstall the entire assembly.
In my opinion that is the easiest way to do it. I split the transmission out to replace a clutch on the '94 and that was more work than pulling the whole engine / transaxle together on the XC.

You will need a leveler for the hoist so that you can play with the angle to sneak it in and out but the leveler from Harbor Freight is pretty cheap. Even if you split them the leveler makes you life much easier. I pulled mine and put it back in with no assistance at all but having a second set of hands to help guide it around things makes it go smoother.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

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erikv11
Posts: 11800
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Year and Model: 850, V70, S60R, XC70
Location: Iowa
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Post by erikv11 »

Ozark Lee wrote:
Marty27 wrote:I was wondering if I should pull the transaxle out, attach it to the engine, and reinstall the entire assembly.
In my opinion that is the easiest way to do it. I split the transmission out to replace a clutch on the '94 and that was more work than pulling the whole engine / transaxle together on the XC.

You will need a leveler for the hoist so that you can play with the angle to sneak it in and out but the leveler from Harbor Freight is pretty cheap. Even if you split them the leveler makes you life much easier. I pulled mine and put it back in with no assistance at all but having a second set of hands to help guide it around things makes it go smoother.

...Lee
Agreed on all points.
- keep engine and trans together
- use a leveler
- get extra hands, the last one I dropped in there were three of us (two people on the engine, one working the hoist) and it was a piece of cake.
'95 854 T-5R, Motronic 4.4, 185k
'98 V70, T5 tune-injectors-turbo, LPT engine, 304k, daily driver
'06 S60 R, 197k
'07 XC70, black, 205k
'07 XC70, willow green, 212k
'99 Camry V6 :shock: 153k
gone: '96 NA 850 210k, '98 NA V70 182k, '98 S70 NA 225k, '96 855 NA 169k

tryingbe
Posts: 1893
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Post by tryingbe »

Image


Change the engine mounts, subframe bushings, and control arms if they are in need of changing.
Driver side axle can be left on the transmission when you'll pulling them out, if you have trouble with it.
Hood does open at 90 degree if pull the tabs down on both sides of the hinge.
Leave the a/c compressor and power pump in the car.
85 GLH, 367 whp
00 Insight, 72 mpg

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