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Need a rebuild TRW rack for 97-850

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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xHeart
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Re: Need a rebuild TRW rack for 97-850

Post by xHeart »

These are steering fluid lines at the steering gear.
By proximity and function, it only take the open wrench 16mm and 18mm, but difficult to grab from below even with the subframe lowered. Without taking it off first accessing u-joint appears harder.

Rust tight, any note of precaution, and suggestion for a better placement of wrench. I have it soaked overnight with PB blaster.
ps fluid lines...
ps fluid lines...
MVS_0679.jpg (440.52 KiB) Viewed 2075 times
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xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

Rebuild Volvo - TRW rack arrived from J.A.C.
TRW steering gear
TRW steering gear
MVS_0709.jpg (321.71 KiB) Viewed 2065 times
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
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anjill182
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Post by anjill182 »

Try Lucas power steering stop leak. I've had success on 3 cars. Suck out the old dirty fluid first.

xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

After adjusting the front a little, all five steering gear bolts are cleared of subframe.
MVS_0713.jpg
MVS_0713.jpg (496.26 KiB) Viewed 2050 times
MVS_0715.jpg
MVS_0715.jpg (429.34 KiB) Viewed 2050 times
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
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xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

After few days of struggle, I discovered crowfoot flarenut. Worked perfectly for taking off the two fluid lines at the steering gear with 3/8" extension and wrench.

I was surprised that the nuts were 3/4" and 5/8", and NOT 16mm and 18mm.
Added both SAE and Metric sets to my toolbox.
crowfoot flarenut
crowfoot flarenut
MVS_0724.jpg (555.63 KiB) Viewed 1830 times
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xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

A supplement exploring Pitman puller /viewtopic.php?f=1&t=54914

I am now reworking my steps after reviewing following diagram, it shows steering shaft, u-joint and steering column's lower part #10 via rubber boot #30 and a collar #29.
helpful part diagram shows
helpful part diagram shows
MVS_1000.jpg (256.79 KiB) Viewed 1833 times
Last edited by xHeart on 26 Feb 2013, 18:27, edited 1 time in total.
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
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xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

The photo below shows a inside the cabin end of u-joint connected to lower steering column. The pinch bolt at the u-joint prevents the steering shaft to come loose even if it was hit from the steering shaft end.
a cabin view of u-joint at the lower steering column
a cabin view of u-joint at the lower steering column
MVS_0735.jpg (455.04 KiB) Viewed 1831 times
It would make sense to remove this pinch bolts (see diagram #32). This would free the u-joint from the lower steering column, and then slide out complete (see diagram for #31) together with steering rack.

This method would eliminate all reasons for it getting damaged in the process. Any unknown?
Last edited by xHeart on 26 Feb 2013, 18:50, edited 2 times in total.
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
Past: Golden Retriever | 2001 V70XC | 1997 Volvo 854 | 1989 Volvo 740 GL | 1979 Volvo 240

xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

A view at the engine.
u-joint connecting steering rack
u-joint connecting steering rack
MVS_0736.jpg (412.98 KiB) Viewed 1830 times
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
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xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

Photos of my progress.
The upper of the u-joint which connects to lower part of the steering column is free. It can now slide out with steering rack.
carpet removed, a closer look before disassembled...
carpet removed, a closer look before disassembled...
MVS_0740.jpg (435.7 KiB) Viewed 1946 times
a look before freeing u-joint...
a look before freeing u-joint...
MVS_0743.jpg (391.21 KiB) Viewed 1946 times
rubber boot folds up, bearing released itself...
rubber boot folds up, bearing released itself...
MVS_0745.jpg (440.81 KiB) Viewed 1946 times
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
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xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

I must say, rack removal is a test of man's patience.
After back and forth for 3 hours, the steering shaft took 60 some degrees of rotation to clear the rack through the obstacles.
The absence of the two fluid lines would have made it bit more easier. It was after removing the clamp that keeps the line together near radiator, few inches above the bracket to the subframe, that the fluid line allowed the rack to come out the passenger side. All clamps keeping the fluid lines together were removed completely. This is a LHD car.

The oxygen sensor looks bruised. Who knows what else, I will check.
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
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