Hello folks, With three cars to work on. What would be the practical method to do wheel alignments?
- Pay for the service on all cars?
- Use home made contraption (magnet, rope, etc)?
- Buy a cheep alignment tool kit?
Thanks.
DIY Wheel Alignment
-
Oka
- Posts: 380
- Joined: 5 March 2013
- Year and Model: XC70, 2001
- Location: Anchorage, Alaska
- Has thanked: 9 times
- Been thanked: 4 times
DIY Wheel Alignment
2001 Volvo XC70/AWD/Auto/Turbo/146kMiles
2001 Volvo V70XC/AWD/Auto/Turbo/144kMiles
2002 Subaru Outback L.L. Bean/3.0/131K/AWD
2005 Volvo XC90/AWD/V8/Auto 111 Miles
2006 Toyota Sienna LE/AWD 93K
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1985 BMW (E23) 735i(US)/AUTO/209K Miles (Parked since 2011)
1997 Mazda MPV/AUTO/4WD/173K Miles (Parked since 2008)
2001 Volvo V70XC/AWD/Auto/Turbo/144kMiles
2002 Subaru Outback L.L. Bean/3.0/131K/AWD
2005 Volvo XC90/AWD/V8/Auto 111 Miles
2006 Toyota Sienna LE/AWD 93K
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1985 BMW (E23) 735i(US)/AUTO/209K Miles (Parked since 2011)
1997 Mazda MPV/AUTO/4WD/173K Miles (Parked since 2008)
-
tardcart
- Posts: 410
- Joined: 8 February 2019
- Year and Model: 96 850t. 93 940t
- Location: Pittstown Nj
- Has thanked: 3 times
- Been thanked: 37 times
couple of thoughts.. You cant really get a good alignment done if you go to any of the shops like STS tire etc. that pay by the job flat rate. an older car will have frozen end links and they will just hand it back to you the same as before with a bill. The only thing that can be adjusted is toe in. You can get pretty close sighting down the front tire to a half inch stick set against the rear wheel. then do the same but opposite turns each side to center the steering wheel. The main problem is not having turntables under the front tires to allow the steering to relax into rolling position.
I payed 800 for a snap on optical alignment system from the 80's. I have seen them much cheaper. Its something like WA95.
finicky and dont know if bulbs are still available but very accurate. The turntables are the expensive part since racers use them for set up. You have to have a dark garage to see the marks. wish it had a laser. It doesn't get used much, twice in 10 years so that 400 per alignment. If I had used it 6 times it would have paid for itself. It does take up some space and you really need a lift to use the stools that come with it, but you could just work on the floor though its hard to get at the end links.
I payed 800 for a snap on optical alignment system from the 80's. I have seen them much cheaper. Its something like WA95.
finicky and dont know if bulbs are still available but very accurate. The turntables are the expensive part since racers use them for set up. You have to have a dark garage to see the marks. wish it had a laser. It doesn't get used much, twice in 10 years so that 400 per alignment. If I had used it 6 times it would have paid for itself. It does take up some space and you really need a lift to use the stools that come with it, but you could just work on the floor though its hard to get at the end links.
-
cn90
- Posts: 8268
- Joined: 31 March 2010
- Year and Model: 2004 V70 2.5T
- Location: Omaha NE
- Has thanked: 4 times
- Been thanked: 476 times
Tricks...
- Remove the wheels and spray PB Blaster on the frozen nuts. Then use Propane Torch to heat the frozen nuts. Then loosen the nuts first.
- Re-install the wheels.
- Search forum for the DIY I posted. Basically:
* Flat garage floor.
* Straight Edge + Carpenter Square.
* Plumb Bob + String.
* Masking Tape on garage floor.
The important thing is the difference between the fore and aft parts of the tires.
This is just basic high-school geometry.
- Remove the wheels and spray PB Blaster on the frozen nuts. Then use Propane Torch to heat the frozen nuts. Then loosen the nuts first.
- Re-install the wheels.
- Search forum for the DIY I posted. Basically:
* Flat garage floor.
* Straight Edge + Carpenter Square.
* Plumb Bob + String.
* Masking Tape on garage floor.
The important thing is the difference between the fore and aft parts of the tires.
This is just basic high-school geometry.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+
- oragex
- Posts: 5347
- Joined: 24 May 2013
- Year and Model: S60 2003
- Location: Canada
- Has thanked: 102 times
- Been thanked: 352 times
- Contact:
I've been doing the front geometry myself for the past 15 years. Considering my tires have uniform wear, I guess I'm doing it fine.
It is very easy actually, seems a little rough, but it works - at least for me. There is two things I'm looking for: have the front wheels parallel, and have the steering wheel centered while driving. It may take a few tie rod adjustments and then drives to have all these correct.
These are older videos, less well filmed, but they explain a little how I work
I'm not sure if I mention in the videos, but if the nut is stuck, can use a long pry par put on the subframe and pressing on the wrench, to loosen the nut. I usually tighten these nuts not too much, so it's easier to undo the next time.
As for the camber at the strut upper bolt, I usually set the most positive camber and forget it. I haven't seen any clear differences changing this camber setting
Side note: I started doing this after being cheated by three garages who in fact never touched the geometry because a nut was seized
It is very easy actually, seems a little rough, but it works - at least for me. There is two things I'm looking for: have the front wheels parallel, and have the steering wheel centered while driving. It may take a few tie rod adjustments and then drives to have all these correct.
These are older videos, less well filmed, but they explain a little how I work
I'm not sure if I mention in the videos, but if the nut is stuck, can use a long pry par put on the subframe and pressing on the wrench, to loosen the nut. I usually tighten these nuts not too much, so it's easier to undo the next time.
As for the camber at the strut upper bolt, I usually set the most positive camber and forget it. I haven't seen any clear differences changing this camber setting
Side note: I started doing this after being cheated by three garages who in fact never touched the geometry because a nut was seized
Several Volvo Repair Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=P ... s0FSVSOT_c
-
chrism
- Posts: 1309
- Joined: 28 January 2009
- Year and Model: S80 / 2005
- Location: Atlanta, GA
- Has thanked: 7 times
- Been thanked: 78 times
I haven’t paid for a “professional” alignment in almost 30 years. The tape measure between the fronts of the wheels vs the trailing side of the wheels has given me the desired toe. Haven’t messed with camber too much but I’m considering making some sort of squaring tool that uses the garage floor as a reference plane.
- abscate
- MVS Moderator
- Posts: 35331
- Joined: 17 February 2013
- Year and Model: 99: V70s S70s,05 V70
- Location: Port Jefferson Long Island NY
- Has thanked: 1511 times
- Been thanked: 3827 times
If you steer fine, and the wheel returns cleanly, leave camber alone. Its definitely a DFWI if the car handles well.
Empty Nester
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread
- oragex
- Posts: 5347
- Joined: 24 May 2013
- Year and Model: S60 2003
- Location: Canada
- Has thanked: 102 times
- Been thanked: 352 times
- Contact:
Wanted to add, after hitting a pothole/curb/cat, usually having the steering wheel slightly turned to either side when going straight on highway, it's a good indication the geometry needs be done.
Several Volvo Repair Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=P ... s0FSVSOT_c
- matthew1
- Site Admin
- Posts: 14500
- Joined: 14 September 2002
- Year and Model: 850 T5, 1997
- Location: Denver, Colorado, US
- Has thanked: 2660 times
- Been thanked: 1255 times
- Contact:
CN90's DIY at home alignment
Help keep MVS on the web -> click sponsors' links here on MVS when you buy from them.
Also -> Amazon link. Click that when you go to buy something on Amazon and MVS gets a cut!
1998 V70, no dash lights on
1997 850 T5 [gone] w/ MSD ignition coil, Hallman manual boost controller, injectors, R bumper, OMP strut brace
2004 V70 R [gone]
How to Thank someone for their post

Also -> Amazon link. Click that when you go to buy something on Amazon and MVS gets a cut!
1998 V70, no dash lights on
1997 850 T5 [gone] w/ MSD ignition coil, Hallman manual boost controller, injectors, R bumper, OMP strut brace
2004 V70 R [gone]
How to Thank someone for their post

-
Rocket999
- Posts: 29
- Joined: 27 January 2022
- Year and Model: 2000 V70 XC
- Location: Los Altos, CA
- Has thanked: 8 times
- Been thanked: 2 times
you mean level garage floor, and flatcn90 wrote: ↑03 May 2019, 06:39 Tricks...
- Remove the wheels and spray PB Blaster on the frozen nuts. Then use Propane Torch to heat the frozen nuts. Then loosen the nuts first.
- Re-install the wheels.
- Search forum for the DIY I posted. Basically:
* Flat garage floor.
* Straight Edge + Carpenter Square.
* Plumb Bob + String.
* Masking Tape on garage floor.
The important thing is the difference between the fore and aft parts of the tires.
This is just basic high-school geometry.
-
- Similar Topics
- Replies
- Views
- Last post






