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hard starting 1980 240 when cold

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on all Volvo's "mid era" rear wheel drive Volvos.

1975 - 1993 240
1983 - 1992 740
1982 - 1991 760
1986 - 1991 780
1990 - 1998 940
1990 - 1998 960
1997 - 1998 V90/S90

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Sharpy
Posts: 30
Joined: 24 September 2004
Year and Model:
Location: Brisbane, Australia

hard starting 1980 240 when cold

Post by Sharpy »

Turn the key with no throttle starts fine but after 2-3 secs dies. More throttle kills it also. Smells rich both cold and warm engine. When it does "idle' its running on 2-3 cylinders for about 10 secs. Swap over most things from a donor car but still same old problem. Done injectors, computer, plugs, leads, cold start valve and jet. Thanks for any help

wojeepster
Posts: 259
Joined: 15 November 2005
Year and Model:
Location: Hendersonville, NC

Post by wojeepster »

the coolant temperature sensor has a large effect on the mixture. If there is added resistance in the circuit the engine computer will pour on the gas thinking the car is colder than it is. On my car (1988) there are two temp sensors one for the gage and one for the fuel injection. Clean your connections, and also clean your grounds located on top of the intake manifold. It is possible that your temp sensor is bad although this is less likely. It is a reverse coieficient thermister, which means it measures high ohms when cold and lower ohms when hot. You will have to look at a manual to get the specs. Hope this helps

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