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How to test and repair your EVAP valve:

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

This topic is in the MVS Volvo Repair Database » How to Test and Repair your EVAP Valve
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cn90
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Re: How to test and repair your EVAP valve:

Post by cn90 »

I want to add a tip.
If the repair does not work, go to ebay and enter: "Bosch 0280142300"
There are some vendors selling the Bosch EVAP Purge Valve for $44 (Volvo price is $70 for the same thing).
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

rmmagow
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Post by rmmagow »

Reading this post makes me think my purge valve is bad. I do get a p0455 pretty much all the time along with a P0171, lean code. My thoughts are that the possible leak in the purge valve may contribute to the P0171 which indicates that adjusting fuel trim to compensate for a lean condition has gone out of spec. Does that make sense?
Anyway, I have a 98 V70 AWD, square charcoal canister under the battery tray. Where is my purge control valve? I suspect mine isn't round but can't find it. I have not been able to figure out how to remove my canister either. I have gotten it fully loose but it feels like there are hoses holding it in place and I am afraid I'll make matters worse by yanking on things. Can anyone point me to a diagram for the AWD V70 (not XC)? Gas cap is new and VOLVO.
1998 V70 AWD 228K - Daily Driver
1985 Mercedes Benz 300D - 197K Off Road For Now Brakes Failed
1998 S70 135K - FOR SALE
2003 GMC Sonoma - 114K - POS
1958 Mercedes Benz 220S 66K Original and never to be restored.
2006 Saturn ION 5-Speed - 150K Son's weird little easy to fix car

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

See the post by "matthew1":
https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/forums ... =1&t=24199

The purge valve is right behind the radiator, near the battery area.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

I am just curious, has anyone cleaned this valve by submerging it in something like Carb Cleaner (Mineral Spirit etc.) over night instead of taking it apart?

Probably will accomplish the same job w/o usingt RTV sealant etc.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

rmmagow
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Post by rmmagow »

Thanks cn90,
I'll find that sucker tomorrow. Should it test poor, I'll do a carb cleaner thing and chime in afterwards. Be pretty sweet if that's my problem for the 455 and the 171, that will leave only a SAS pump error and a TCV problem that is probably old hoses.
1998 V70 AWD 228K - Daily Driver
1985 Mercedes Benz 300D - 197K Off Road For Now Brakes Failed
1998 S70 135K - FOR SALE
2003 GMC Sonoma - 114K - POS
1958 Mercedes Benz 220S 66K Original and never to be restored.
2006 Saturn ION 5-Speed - 150K Son's weird little easy to fix car

cn90
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Joined: 31 March 2010
Year and Model: 2004 V70 2.5T
Location: Omaha NE
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Post by cn90 »

For SAS pump.
Do the "SAS delete" using a diode.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

cn90
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Year and Model: 2004 V70 2.5T
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Post by cn90 »

Update,

Purge Valve Bosch 0280142300.
Took it out (it sits between the battery and the radiator).
- Two Torx screws later, it is out.
- Changed all hoses (old hose...dry rot)
- The old hoses bonded to the line, so used a utility knife and slice it gently along the hose to split it.

- Blow through valve (NOTE the arrow), it blows right through!
Should have been closed when out of the car.

- No need to disassemble the valve etc.
- Spray Carb Cleaner into both ports.
- Repeat this 10x until no more black gunk comes out
- Now blow through the port (again Note the arrow), it is shut.
So the Carb Cleaner trick did the job!!!

- Installed, all is good.

Anyway, just want to share this FREE fix with you guys!
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

JeffersV70
Posts: 12
Joined: 5 February 2012
Year and Model: 1998 V70
Location: Saco, ME. USA

Post by JeffersV70 »

I'm going to have to try this, I've been running a p0455 code for 2 years now.
1998 V70 N/A / Red / 127k
1998 V70 N/A / Black / 109k

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

You will see that when you remove the Valve, it blows through. The closing mechanism has gunk build-up inside (see the photos at the beginning of this thread) that prevents it from closing. So it stays open all the time, thus the P0440 code.

Once you clean it with carb cleaner, you will see that the valve now closes properly.

It has been a few days, and the code P0440 is gone (usually this code comes up within 1-2 days).
So I am happy about this free fix.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

cn90
Posts: 8261
Joined: 31 March 2010
Year and Model: 2004 V70 2.5T
Location: Omaha NE
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Post by cn90 »

Attached is the photo of the Purge Valve Bosch 0280142300 for those who want to take it out and clean it:

VolvoEVAPValve.JPG
VolvoEVAPValve.JPG (124.43 KiB) Viewed 7559 times
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

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