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How to Replace Coolant Expansion Tank on Volvo 850/S70/V70/C70

downtownbun »

I need to replace the expansion tank and corresponding hoses (except the top radiator hose) on my 1998 Volvo C70 2.3 ltr coupe. Seems simple right…well here is a little background. I welcome (need) all relevant and polite advice.

I live in a highrise downtown (no shade tree to work under), I am a girl, and I have little experience with car repair (other than paying the bill). I have been taking my car to a shop that has been gouging me on either parts or labor to repair my car. Now that money it tight I am watching every penny. The most recent experience involved the car coolant light coming on. I took it to the shop, they said it was the radiator and it would be $500 in parts. I looked it up online and it was more like $150.

jblackburn »

Ok, as promised (don’t know if you still need it or not, but it may help others). I wish I had Photoshop on this computer, but I never got around to putting it on.

This shouldn’t take you more than 20 minutes, even if you have no idea what you’re doing.

Start by cutting this clip on the upper line (I use cutting pliers like the ones shown here).

photo 2 (2).JPG

Take that upper line and place it over a bucket. Lift the tank itself directly up off its mounting point off the fender, unclip the sensor line from the side of it and hold it up in the air as far as it will let you; the remaining coolant in that tank will drain through the small line into the bucket. I tried clamping it at first, but it wouldn’t shut off flow. So it holds itself over the bucket! I’m an accidental genius =) Once all the coolant has drained, unscrew the hose from the bottom and remove the little float sensor from the tank.

photo 1.JPG

Replace those into the new tank, bolt it back up, and fill with a 50/50 mixture of coolant and distilled water. As you can see here, I used a small screw-type clamp to replace the one I cut off. You can find them at any auto parts store for like $1 for a pack of a few of them. New tank installed

cn90 »

Some minor little tips to add to this DIY. I have 1998 V70 which has exact same setup as this DIY.

1- For the last few years, I have noticed that I lost 1 cup of coolant per month. I attributed that to evaporation!
Now I know it was coming from the hairline cracks at the bottom of reservoir.
So I strongly recommend people replace their reservoir every 10y/100K miles. It is only $40 at Waltrip Volvo website. And it is genuine Volvo. When it comes to cooling system in any cars, do not gamble with unknown brands!

2- I got all my parts from Waltrip Volvo:
* Reservoir + Cap
* 2 hoses to reservoir
* Tstat and 2 bolts (it is another topic)
* Radiator petcock

3- I need to flush the antifreeze anyway, so I drained from radiator petcock (6-mm Allen key).
Put in new petcock.
Note the small O-ring at the very tip of the petcock, that is what seals the coolant!

4- Note: Hose near firewall —> 7-mm hex to remove clamp.

5- I used Advance Autoparts Coolant (made by Prestone).

6- Note: the Coolant Level Sensor fits in the blind recess at the bottom of the reservoir.
The sensor does not touch the coolant. It senses the level via the magnetic floater inside the reservoir.

7- Once done, fill with 50-50 coolant mix.
– Go for a test drive around the blocks (don’t go too far!) with spare 50-50 coolant in the trunk!
– If you drain from the radiator like I did…..you will need another 0.3 Gallon or so! Just wait until the car cools down to add coolant.

——–
See the pics:

VolvoReservoir01.JPG VolvoReservoir02.JPG

VolvoReservoir03.JPG

Coolant Expansion Tank replacement on 98 C70 coupe

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Last Updated on August 1, 2025

3 Comments

My 97 850R had a long crack in the tube (that the hose slips over). For a “weekend fix” I removed the hose, cleaned it all up (had been leaking a lot of coolant)(I love Simple Green). then slipped a piece of Heat Shrink Tubing over the ‘nipple”, carefully shrunk it with hair dryer,let it cool, then slipped the hose back on and clamped it. Its been “as new” for two weeks now, and it made a sanitary “fix”. I’ll be keeping my eye out for a nice original, because I’m sure it’ll let go at the worst possible time…Cars know these things…

2000 V70XC AWD. Well, Matt. I purchased the aftermarket version from a good source on the internet and installed it in July of 2010. No problems, except today, on an out of town trip.

Since installing it, I began noticing the smell of coolant inside the cabin. I kept a wary eye on the heater coil, thinking that may be the culprit. After a while, I concluded that the odor was from the engine compartment. Never saw any leaks, though.

Tonight, after topping off the tank earlier, the low level indicator came on. I pulled over before committing myself to the highway and discovered a drip originating on the underside. Made it home, let it cool and just pulled it.

(By the way, WHO THE HELL IS THE VOLVO ROCKET SCIENTIST who came up with the idea of attaching the power steering reservoir to the coolant bottle with a clip tab and two interfering rims? It’s seems to be a one way in design. Not to mention, locating the coolant bottle UP AGAINST THE INSIDE WHEEL WELL WHERE VIBRATION FROM USE WILL CREATE A WEAR-THROUGH ON THE BOTTLE??!!)

Ok, got that off my chest (though, I hope whoever it was, rots away in a Fiat factory). Anyway, my question, since I cannot locate any problem on the bottle or the main coolant line hose that attaches to the bottom, does Volvo use a pipe sealant on the tank nipple, before clamping the hose down? When replacing it last summer, I noticed a tan residue, inside the end of the hose. I also see something similar on the opposite end of the hose, where it attaches to the metal ‘T’.

Thanks,

leadmann

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